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UpCloud

MaxIOPS storage tops disk benchmarks consistently

4.2(0 reviews)paidFounded 2011Finland
hourly billingnvme storageipv6ddos protectionbackups includedsnapshotseu datacenterus datacenterapac datacentergdpr compliantapi accessprivate networking

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Finnish cloud provider with fast MaxIOPS storage and 15 data centers. Starter cloud servers from EUR 3/month, with free outbound traffic.

What UpCloud actually is

UpCloud is a Finnish cloud provider — UpCloud Ltd, Helsinki, founded in 2011 — selling cloud servers, block storage, managed databases, managed Kubernetes, object storage and private cloud out of 15 data centers in 12 countries. It is one of the independents that survived the last decade of hyperscaler consolidation by doing a small number of things unusually well: storage performance, uptime commitments, and pricing that does not require a spreadsheet to predict.

The product lines have been reorganized recently and are worth getting straight before you read any review that predates 2026. Starter plans (from €3/mo) target development, testing and self-hosting: previous-generation AMD CPUs, standard SSD storage, 250-500 Mbit/s ports, and a 99.99% SLA. Premium plans (from €5/mo) are the production line: premium AMD CPUs, MaxIOPS storage, 1 Gbit/s networking and a 99.999% SLA. Cloud Native plans (from €12/mo) decouple compute from storage pricing for people who want to size disks independently. GPU servers (NVIDIA L4, L40S, H100, B200) run from $0.68/hour, Private Cloud (dedicated AMD EPYC 9575F hardware, 64 cores/128 threads, 1920 GB RAM, up to 500 VMs) starts at $3,669 per month, and managed MySQL/PostgreSQL, Valkey and OpenSearch fill out the platform.

The storage story is the identity. MaxIOPS is UpCloud's in-house block storage tier, rated to 100,000 IOPS per volume, sitting above Standard (10,000 IOPS) and Archive (600 IOPS) tiers. Volumes scale from 10 GB to 4 TB in 1 GB steps, sixteen per server, up to 64 TB attached. We will come back to what our own tests measured, because this is one of the few claims in the category we can check against our own numbers.

We also like the accounting honesty. Everything is billed by the hour, capped at 28 billed days per month (672 hours), with no minimum term — a server you forget over a weekend costs at most four days. Public outbound and inbound transfer is $0.00 per GiB on every plan under a fair-transfer policy, public IPv6 addresses are free, private networks, SDN routers and firewalls cost nothing, and a floating or extra IPv4 address is $3.85/mo. The free 30-day trial comes with real credit (currently advertised around $250/€500 depending on region) and sandbox limits: up to 2 cores and 4 GB per server, 60 GB of each storage type, no Windows or GPU.

Pricing: what you really pay

Plan prices are identical in all 15 data centers apart from a few Helsinki storage and backup rates — a global-price policy that saves you from the region-arithmetic tax the hyperscalers charge. The Starter table runs: 1 GB/1 core/10 GB at €3/mo, 2 GB/1 core/20 GB at €7, 2 GB/2 cores/30 GB at €10, 4 GB/1 core/30 GB at €12, 4 GB/2 cores/30 GB at €14, then 8 GB and 16 GB sizes at €20 to €32, with included transfer stepping from 0.5 TB to 1.5 TB as plans grow. Premium starts at €5/mo (1 core, 1 GB, 25 GB MaxIOPS) and climbs through the sizes most production sites actually use — 2 GB/1 core at €12, 2 GB/2 cores at €16, 4 GB/2 cores at €26, 8 GB/2 cores at €38, 8 GB/4 cores at €52, 16 GB/4 cores at €92, 32 GB/8 cores at €192 — and keeps going to 512 GB and 80 cores at around €2,552 per month.

Where the bill grows beyond the sticker: backups and extra disk. Simple Backup is a separate, paid product — roughly 10% of the server price for a daily plan, 20% for a week of retention, 40% for a month. A €26 Premium server with daily backups therefore runs about €28.60/month. Extra block storage is billed per allocated GB: MaxIOPS at €0.22/GB/mo, Standard at €0.085, Archive at €0.056 (€0.10 in Helsinki). Snapshots are billed per GB as well. Managed databases bundle automated backups and PITR (3 days at the entry tier) with HA adding a second node and the 99.999% SLA.

Against the field, the honest summary is: UpCloud is not the cheapest compute in Europe — a Hetzner CX-equivalent will beat it on sticker price for the same vCPU and RAM — but the pricing is unusually legible, egress is genuinely free rather than "free within an allowance that changes by region," and the storage you get performs like storage that costs twice as much elsewhere.

Performance & infrastructure

This is the one listing in our set where we can say "we tested" and mean it. On 2026-04-01 we ran our standard sysbench/fio/iperf3 suite against a Simple 2-2GB instance in Helsinki (2 vCPU, 2 GB RAM, MaxIOPS) at €14/mo: CPU score 4,600, 62,000 random IOPS, 2,800 MB/s sequential throughput. The disk numbers are the standout — 62,000 IOPS is the highest figure in our current benchmark table, ahead of DigitalOcean Premium AMD (55,000) and well ahead of Vultr High Frequency (38,000), and the 2,800 MB/s sequential result ties the top of our chart. The CPU score is mid-pack: 4,600 against 9,400 for a Hetzner CX32 at €8.25/mo. The shape of that result matches the product design — you buy UpCloud for the storage path and the availability guarantees, not for raw compute per euro. Full methodology and the rest of the field are on our /benchmarks page.

The availability commitment is the strongest published figure we track. UpCloud gives a 99.999% uptime SLA across Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Managed Kubernetes and Managed Databases, with 50x service credit payback for downtime over five minutes — and Starter plans carry 99.99%. Whether the credit ever gets paid matters less than the incentive it creates: five-nines with 50x penalties is a promise only a provider confident in its redundancy makes. There is a public status page, and 24/7/365 support is staffed in-house from Helsinki.

Geography is broad and European-first: 15 data centers across 12 countries — two in Helsinki, plus Stockholm, Copenhagen, Stavanger, London, Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Madrid, Warsaw, New York, Chicago, San Jose, Singapore and Sydney. If your users are in the Nordics or continental Europe, latency coverage is a first-class strength; APAC is served by Singapore and Sydney rather than a dozen cities.

Where it falls short

Compute value is the consistent trade-off. Our own numbers make the point: against a Hetzner CX32, the UpCloud CPU result was less than half for more money per month. If your workload is CPU-bound and I/O-light — build farms, batch processing, API tiers that cache everything — you are paying a premium for MaxIOPS you will not use. Match the plan family to the bottleneck.

The plan reorganization creates continuity risk. "Simple" plans (the line we benchmarked) have been superseded by Starter/Premium/Cloud Native with different SLA tiers and storage types, and the site warns of further price changes to Cloud Server plans, Standard and Archive storage and Windows licenses taking effect on November 16, 2026. Existing customers are migrated rather than grandfathered indefinitely. Pin the plan name and price in writing before you architect around it.

Backups being a paid add-on (10-40% of server price) is defensible but easy to overlook when comparing sticker prices — budget it explicitly. And the Starter tier's caps are real: five concurrent deployments on the 1 GB/1 core plan, previous-gen CPUs, and a 250 Mbit/s port. It is a development tier wearing a production SLA; do not mistake it for the real thing.

Finally, GPU and private-cloud buyers should note these are newer lines: GPU billing is hourly with spot pricing, and Private Cloud is a quote-based product. Both look well built; neither has the decade-long track record of the core cloud-server platform.

Who should pick this

Our pick for database-heavy and storage-bound workloads in Europe — the case where MaxIOPS earns its keep and where a five-nines SLA with real credits is worth paying for. WordPress and WooCommerce at scale, MySQL/Postgres either self-managed or on their managed line, analytics boxes with heavy random I/O, and any business that needs EU data residency across multiple countries from one provider with GDPR-compliant terms. The zero-cost transfer policy also makes it a good home for egress-heavy APIs and media delivery.

We would steer CPU-bound bargain hunters to Hetzner or the other value clouds, teams needing dozens of APAC locations to the global players, and anyone who wants hourly burst-and-teardown economics with per-second billing to compare GPU-style usage models elsewhere first. For the mainstream European production VM — where what breaks at 3 a.m. is a database, not a render queue — UpCloud is our view of the safe, well-run choice in /category/vps-providers.

Key takeaways

  • Finnish provider (Helsinki, founded 2011), 15 data centers in 12 countries, global pricing identical in every region.
  • We tested a Helsinki Simple 2-2GB on 2026-04-01: CPU 4,600, 62,000 IOPS, 2,800 MB/s at €14/mo — the best disk result in our benchmark set.
  • 99.999% uptime SLA with 50x credit payback on Premium/Cloud Native/managed products; 99.99% on Starter (the DB's old "100% SLA" claim was wrong).
  • Hourly billing capped at 28 days/month, zero-cost public transfer, free IPv6 and private networks; Starter from €3/mo, Premium from €5/mo.
  • Backups are a paid add-on (10-40% of server price) and extra MaxIOPS disk runs €0.22/GB/mo — factor both into comparisons.
  • Best for storage-bound European production workloads needing real SLAs; weaker value for CPU-bound compute versus the budget clouds.

Sources

Pros

  • Best disk performance in our benchmark set: 62,000 IOPS / 2,800 MB/s on a Helsinki Simple 2-2GB (2026-04-01)
  • 99.999% uptime SLA with 50x credit payback on Premium and managed products
  • Legible pricing: hourly billing capped at 28 days, zero-cost transfer, identical prices in all 15 DCs
  • Broad platform: managed databases, Kubernetes, S3-compatible object storage, GPU and Private Cloud options
  • European-first footprint (2x Helsinki, Stockholm, Copenhagen, Warsaw, Frankfurt and more) with 24/7 in-house support

Cons

  • CPU value lags the budget clouds — our test showed 4,600 CPU score against Hetzner's 9,400 at lower cost
  • Backups are a paid add-on (10-40% of server price) and extra MaxIOPS disk costs €0.22/GB/mo
  • Plan-line reorganization (Simple to Starter/Premium/Cloud Native) plus announced price changes create continuity risk
  • Starter tier caps (5 deployments, 250 Mbit/s port, previous-gen CPUs) despite carrying an SLA
  • APAC coverage is Singapore and Sydney only; GPU and Private Cloud lines are too new for long-run track records

Best For

Database-heavy European production workloads where disk I/O and a five-nines SLA matter more than raw compute price

Pricing

Starter

€7/mo

or €70/yr

  • Core features included

Performance

Plan: Simple 2-2GB · Helsinki, Finland
CPU4,600(sysbench)
Disk read2,800 MB/s(fio)
Disk write2,400 MB/s(fio)
Disk IOPS62,000(4K random)
Latency22 ms(TTFB)

Source: internal · Tested 2026-04-01T00:00:00.000Z

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