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ModSecurity vs Cloudflare

A detailed comparison to help you choose between ModSecurity and Cloudflare.

Quick Verdict

3.7/5

ModSecurity

0 reviews

4.3/5

Cloudflare

0 reviews

Cloudflare is rated higher (4.3 vs 3.7). ModSecurity is a free WAF engine that detects and blocks malicious HTTP requests. Operates as a module for major web servers to protect against OWASP Top 10 attacks and custom threats. Global network that speeds up and protects websites with CDN caching, DDoS protection, free SSL and DNS. Free plan; Pro costs $20/month billed annually ($25 monthly).

ModSecurity

ModSecurity

Open-source web application firewall for Apache, Nginx, and IIS

Cloudflare

Cloudflare

Global CDN and DDoS protection with object storage

Overview
Rating3.7 (0 reviews)4.3 (0 reviews)✓
Pricing modelfreefreemium
Starting priceFree✓From $20/mo
Best forSysadmins and DevOps teams running self-managed web servers who need auditable, on-premises application-layer filtering and have the capacity to tune rules.Websites and SaaS front ends that want a free or flat-priced global CDN with DDoS protection and TLS included — and can accept proxying all traffic through one vendor.
Features
IPv6✓
DDoS protection✓
Automated backups
Snapshots
Managed option
Bare metal
GPU available
S3-compatible
Hourly billing
Free tier
Data-center locations
Regions—
Global — 300+ cities
Tags
Tags
free tieropen sourceself hostable
free tiers3 compatibleddos protectioneu datacenterus datacenterapac datacenterapi accessipv6terraform provider
Visit ModSecurity →Visit Cloudflare →

ModSecurity

Pros

  • + Free Apache-2.0 WAF engine with 23 years of production deployments behind it
  • + OWASP Core Rule Set covers OWASP Top 10 attack classes without application-specific knowledge
  • + Actively maintained under OWASP governance with LTS rule branches and coordinated security releases
  • + Full control and visibility: custom rules, blocking or detection-only modes, everything on your own servers
  • + Broad deployment surface: Apache, nginx, IIS, containers, Debian/Ubuntu packages

Cons

  • - Engine alone provides almost no protection — CRS tuning is mandatory skilled work
  • - False positives are guaranteed without a detection-only tuning period; not a deploy-and-forget tool
  • - libmodsecurity 3.x connector path (nginx/IIS) has matured more slowly than the Apache module
  • - No volumetric DDoS protection, no managed option, no SLA, community-only support
View full ModSecurityreview →

Cloudflare

Pros

  • + Unmetered bandwidth and requests on every plan, including Free
  • + Free managed WAF ruleset, Universal SSL and unmetered DDoS protection by default
  • + 330+ city network with Anycast routing and no region pricing
  • + Flat per-domain pricing is easy to budget; no egress surprises
  • + Terraform provider and full API for configuration as code

Cons

  • - No uptime SLA below the Business plan
  • - Per-domain billing gets expensive for domain portfolios
  • - Advanced WAF tuning and rate limiting are plan-gated
  • - Proxy architecture is a concentration risk during network-level incidents
  • - Large feature surface means caching misconfigurations can go unnoticed
View full Cloudflarereview →

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